Kurara kwechando palaptop yeWindows 11 Chinhu chakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza bhatiri pasina kukanganisa basa rako, asi mukuita, chinokonzera kuti vashandisi vazhinji varwadziwe nemusoro: mudziyo hautangizve zvakanaka, sikirini inoramba yakasviba, kupenya kana ruzha harushande zvakanaka, kana kuti sarudzo yekurara haitomboonekwi mu power menu. Kana izvi zvichinzwika sezvaunoziva, hausi wega.
Muchinyorwa chino tichaongorora zvakadzama Gwaro iri richakuratidza zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitwa pakushandisa malaptop eWindows 11 uye kuti ungazvigadzirisa sei nhanho nhanho. Uchadzidza kuti ndeapi magadzirirwo emagetsi ekutarisa, hukama huripo pakati pekushandisa malaptop neModern Standby, basa reBIOS, madhiraivha, nemidziyo yekunze, uye zvekuita kana kushandisa malaptop kusingaonekwe kana kuti kusingaite zvakanaka kunyangwe mushure mekuvandudzwa kweWindows.
Chii chinonzi hibernation muWindows 11 uye chakasiyana sei nekurara?
Tisati tatanga basa redu, zvakakosha kujekesa kuti kurara kwenguva refu kunoita sei.Kana laptop yapinda mu "hibernation", Windows inochengetedza zviri mu RAM (mapurogiramu akavhurika, magwaro, mabrowser tabs, nezvimwewo) kufaira riri pa "hard drive" uye inobva yadzima komputa zvachose, chimwe chinhu chine chekuitawo ne " fast boot muWindowsPaunoibatidza zvakare, sisitimu inotora faira iyoyo yodzorera mamiriro ayo ekare.
Kumiswa kunoshanda zvakasiyanaKombiyuta inopinda mumamiriro esimba shoma uku RAM ichiramba ichishanda. Inomuka pakarepo, asi inoramba ichishandisa simba. Palaptop, kana bhatiri rikapera uri musleep mode, unogona kurasikirwa nedata risina kuchengetwa.
Kurara kwenguva refu kunobatanidza zvakanakisa zvenyika mbiri idziHapana kushandiswa kana kudzoserwa kwebasa rako sezvawakasiya. Dambudziko nderekuti zvinoenderana zvakanyanya ne... hardware, BIOS, uye madhiraivha Inowirirana zvakanaka neWindows 11 uye nzira dzayo dzemazuva ano dzekuchengetedza simba.
Mhando dzakawanda dzemazuva ano dzinotsigira Modern StandbyMicrosoft nevagadziri (vakaita seASUS, Dell, nemamwe makambani akafanana) vanokoshesa iyi standby mode yemazuva ano kupfuura kuzorora kwenguva refu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti dzimwe sarudzo dzinonyangarika, dzine miganho, kana kuti dzinogona kutungamira kune maitiro asingatarisirwi kana chimwe chinhu chisina kugadziriswa nemazvo.
Matambudziko anowanzoitika kana laptops dzichivharirwa muchando neWindows 11
Kukundikana kwekushanda kwemalaptops ane Windows 11 kunowanzoitika. mune zviratidzo zvakawanda zvakajairika. Kuziva kuti chii chisina kumira zvakanaka ndicho chinhu chakakosha pakushandisa mhinduro chaiyo kwete kungochinja marongero zvisina kurongeka.
Imwe yezvinetso zvinowanzoitika Dambudziko nderekuti, kana ukamuka kubva panguva yekurara, sikirini haibatike kana kuti inoramba yakabatidzwa nhema screenKunyangwe kombiyuta ichiita seyatanga kurira kumashure (unogona kunzwa feni, ma LED achibatidza, nezvimwewo), muzviitiko izvi kazhinji hapana imwe sarudzo kunze kwekumanikidza kudzima nekubatirira bhatani rekubatidza.
Rimwe dambudziko rinowanzoitika mushure mekurara kwenguva refu kwakatevedzana Dambudziko nderekuti mimwe michina yakavakirwa mukati inomira kushanda: chinodzora kupenya chinotadza kushanda, maikorofoni kana masipika anonyangarika kubva paWindows, kana kuti odhiyo inorasika zvachose. Kazhinji, kutangazve "kwakachena" kunodzorera zvese pakare… kusvika nguva inotevera yekurara.
Kunewo vashandisi vanoona kuti sarudzo yekurara kwechando haipo. PaWindows 11 yako: haionekwi mumenyu yekudzima, haigone kusarudzwa kuti ive bhatani rekudzima kana kuvhara chivharo, uye haionekwiwo musarudzo dzemagetsi dzepamusoro. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nekugadziriswa kwesystem, zvirambidzo zvemugadziri, kana kuti hibernation iri kudzimwa nemirairo.
Pakupedzisira, zvakajairika kuti mamwe maWindows updates akonzere matambudziko. Maitiro acho anochinja: malaptop aimbove akavharika zvakanaka anotanga kupwanyika maapplications paanotangazve kushanda (semuenzaniso, Excel inopwanyika painodzokazve kushanda), kana kuti makombiyuta anopinda mu sleep mode paanofanira kuvharika kana kuti zvinopesana, kunyanya kana laptop ichigara yakabatanidzwa mu power outlet.
Tarisa uye gadzirisa sarudzo dzemagetsi muWindows 11
Nzvimbo yekutanga yekutarisa pese painenge paine chakaipa nekugara kwenguva refu Zviri muWindows 11 power settings. Ndipo paunosarudza kana laptop yacho ichipinda muhope, iri kurara, kana kuti isingaite chero chinhu mushure mekunge yambomira kushanda kana paunodzvanya bhatani rekudzima.
Kubva paapp yemazuva ano yeZvirongwa unogona kutarisa nguva yekushandisa skrini nenguva yekurara.Enda kuStart > Settings > System > Power & battery wobva wapinda muchikamu che "Display & sleep". Ikoko unogona kugadzirisa kuti skrini inogara kwenguva yakareba sei uye kuti mudziyo unomirira kwenguva yakareba sei usati warara, zvese pamagetsi ebhatiri uye kana waiswa.
Kana uchida kuti laptop yako isambopinda mu automatic sleep mode (Semuenzaniso, kudzivirira kusawirirana paunenge uchidhawunirodha chimwe chinhu kana kuita mabasa marefu), unogona kusarudza "Usambofa" kubva kumamenyu ekurara. Zvisinei, yeuka kuti izvi hazviiti kuti nguva yekuzorora isvike; zvinongodzivirira Windows kuti isararase komputa yako nekuda kwekusashanda.
Kudzora zviri nani zvinoitwa nebhatani rekudzima magetsi nekuvhara chivharo Unofanira kuenda kuControl Panel yekare. Nyora "Control Panel" muWindows search bar, enda kuSystem and Security > Power Options > Sarudza zvinoitwa nemabhatani emagetsi. Kubva ipapo, unogona kusarudza kana kudzvanya bhatani remagetsi kana kuvhara chivharo kunoita kuti laptop irare, ivhare, ivhare, kana kuti isaite chero chinhu. Ona gwara riri pa maitiro ebhatani rekudzima magetsi nekavha kuti uwane mamwe mashoko.
Mune mamwe malaptop epakombiyuta, ese ari mune rimwe chete, uye emitambo Hauzooni sarudzo yekuti "Pandinovhara chivharo" nekuti haishande. Muzviitiko izvozvo, unogona kungogadzirisa zvinoitika kana ukadzvanya bhatani rekudzima, uye kana hibernation ikagoneswa, ichaonekwa seimwe yesarudzo dziripo.
Shandisa sarudzo ye "hibernation" kana isingaonekwe
Imwe yemisoro inonyanya kurwadza muWindows 11 Dambudziko nderekuti muchikamu che "Sarudza zvinoitwa nemabhatani emagetsi", sarudzo yekudzima haionekwi pakati pesarudzo dzekudzima. Kunyangwe pandinodzvanya pa "Chinja marongero asiripo parizvino," sarudzo shoma chete ndidzo dzinoshanda, asi sarudzo yekudzima haionekwe.
Chinhu chekutanga chekutarisa ndechekuti hibernation yakadzimwa here padanho resystem.Windows inokutendera kuti ugonese kana kudzima chinhu ichi zvachose kubva kuCommand Prompt. Kana mumwe munhu akamhanyisa murairo wekuchidzima (kana kana software yakaita saizvozvo), bhokisi rekutarisa rekuti hibernation richanyangarika kwese kwese.
Kuti uigonese zvakare, vhura Command Prompt semutongiNyora mubhawa rekutsvaga, tinya kurudyi pakanzi "Run as administrator," uye kana yambiro yeUser Account Control yaonekwa, gamuchira. Muhwindo rinovhura, nyora murairo powercfg.exe / hibernate on wodzvanya Enter. Kana zvese zvikafamba zvakanaka, hibernation ichatanga kushanda zvakare.
Mushure mekumhanyisa murairo, dzokera kuControl Panel uye tarisa chikamu chesarudzo dzekudzima.Dzokera muSystem and Security > Power Options > Sarudza zvinoitwa nemabhatani ekudzima magetsi, tinya pakanzi “Chinja marongero asiripo parizvino” uye ikozvino unofanira kuona sarudzo yekuti “Hibernate” yekuratidza mumenyu yekudzima magetsi.
Kana sarudzo yacho ichiri kusaonekaZvinogoneka kuti mugadziri welaptop yako ane nguva shoma yekuzorora nekuti komputa yakagadzirirwa kushandisa Modern Standby senzira yayo huru yekuchengetedza simba. Mamwe mamodheru emazuva ano anoiviga nekugadzira, zvichisiya kurara "kwemazuva ano" uye kudzima kwetsika.
Gadzirisa hurongwa hwemagetsi uye dzivisa kusawirirana neModern Standby
Matambudziko mazhinji ekurara kwechando anokonzerwa nehurongwa hwemagetsi husina kugadziriswa zvakanaka.Windows 11 inokutendera kuti udzorere simba resarudzo kuzvinhu zvadzo zvepakutanga, izvo zvinogona kugadzirisa kusawirirana kusingawanzoitiki kunokonzerwa nekuchinja kwakaunganidzwa, zvishandiso zvemugadziri, kana maturusi asina kuvimbika e "optimization".
Kuti udzorerezve zvirongwa zvemagetsi kuzvirongwa zvefekitoriVhura Command Prompt ine ropafadzo dzemutongi uye mhanyisa murairo Powercfg -restoredefaultschemesIzvi zvinobvisa chero mapurani awakagadzira uye zvinogadzirisa mapurani akajairwa eWindows, zvichibvisa chero marongero ekunze angave achikanganisa nguva yekurara kana kurara, uye zvinogona kubatsira pamatambudziko akadai se Windows 11 haidzime.
Zvakakoshawo kuongorora marongero epamberi ehurongwa hunoshanda.Kubva kuControl Panel > System and Security > Power Options > Change plan settings > Chinja advanced power settings, unogona kutarisa, semuenzaniso, kuti hard drive haina kuiswa ku "Never" ne shutdown timeout, izvo zvingakanganisa shanduko yekurara kana hibernation.
Sarudzo ye "Allow activation timers" inewo zvayakanakira.Kana ikashandiswa, mamwe mabasa akarongwa kana maapplication anogona kumutsa komputa kubva pakurara kana kuidzivirira kuti isapinde zvakanaka musimba rakaderera. Kana uchida kudzivirira chero chinhu kuti chisakanganisa kurara otomatiki, unofanira kuongorora sarudzo iyi woiisa ku "Yakaremadzwa" kunze kwekunge uchida kuti ivharwe.
Pamidziyo inotsigira Modern Standby, runyorwa rwesarudzo dzepamusoro ipfupi.Midziyo iyi inodzora kurara nekurara panguva yekurara zvakasiyana, uye marongero mazhinji ekare anonyangarika. Kana ukaona sarudzo shoma mu power tree, laptop yako ingangove iri muchikamu ichi, uye mamwe maitiro ayo anoenderana nekuti mugadziri akagadzira sei firmware nemadhiraivha.
Kugadziridzwa kweWindows, madhiraivha, uye BIOS: nei zvine simba guru kudaro
Kugadzikana kwekurara kwenguva refu kunoenderana zvakanyanya nesoftware iri pasi.Mahwindo, madhiraivha ehardware (mifananidzo, ruzha, chipset, network, nezvimwewo), uye BIOS yekombiyuta kana UEFI pachayo. Chikanganiso pane chero nhanho idzi chinogona kukonzera kuti mascreen matema panotangazve kushanda, zvishandiso zvinyangarike, kana kuti malaptop atadza kurara kwenguva refu.
Kugadzirisa Windows 11 ndiyo danho rekutanga rine musoroKubva paStart > Settings > Windows Update, unogona kutarisa nekuisa zvese zvichagadziriswa. Microsoft inowanzo gadzirisa matambudziko ekugadzirisa magetsi, ese ari maviri uye chaiwo kune mamwe mamodheru.
Mushure meizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa BIOS nemadhiraivha kubva pawebhusaiti yemugadziri.Semuenzaniso, kana iri laptop yeASUS, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa maturusi akadai seMyASUS kana EZ Flash kuti ugadzirise BIOS kuti ienderane neyazvino, pamwe nekuisa madhiraivha echizvino-zvino echipset, mifananidzo, odhiyo uye simba.
BIOS yekare kana isina kugadziriswa zvakanaka inogona kuvharira kurara kana kurara kwenguva refu.kana kukonzera kuti komputa ibude nezvikanganiso. Kana uchifungidzira kuti wachinja chimwe chinhu mumagadzirirwo epamusoro, nzira yakanakisa yekuita ndeyekuisa BIOS defaults. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa nekuisa BIOS pakutanga (uchishandisa F2, Delete, kana makiyi akafanana) uye kusarudza sarudzo yekudzoreredza magadzirirwo epakutanga.
Pamamwe malaptop emitambo uye ma convertibles ekubata, nzira yekupinda muBIOS inochinja zvishoma. (Semuenzaniso, nekubatirira bhatani rekudzika vhoriyamu paunenge uchibatidza mudziyo). Chero zvazvingava, mugadziri anowanzo nyora maitiro acho, uye kana wangopinda, ingo dzorera wochengetedza marongero awakamboita kuti usapikisane nemarongero acho.
Zvishandiso zvekunze nezvimwe zvinodzivirira kurara zvakanaka
Rimwe dambudziko rekare rekurara kwelaptop Izvi zvishandiso zvekunze zvinoramba "zvakanamatira" kusystem uye hazvibatike zvakanaka kana ichiedza kurara kana kurara kwenguva refu. Izvi zvinosanganisira ma USB keyboard nemakonzo, ma external hard drive, maprinta, memory card, ma card reader adapters, nezvimwewo.
Kana laptop yako isingakwanise kupinda kana kubuda munguva yechando zvakachengetekaMuedzo wakakosha ndewekubvisa zvachose zvishongedzo zvekunze. Siya zvinhu zvakakosha chete (semuenzaniso, sikirini yakavakirwa mukati melaptop) wotarisa kana dambudziko richiripo.
Pamasisitimu anotsigira Modern Standby, zvinhu zvinotanga kuoma zvishoma.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kuti standby yemazuva ano uye hibernation ishande nemazvo, zvishandiso zvekunze zvinotarisirwa kutsigira mamwe masimba ekuchengetedza simba. Kana ukabatanidza hardware yekare kana hardware isingasvike pane zvinodiwa izvi, system yacho inogona kuoma kana kusatombopinda zvachose mu sleep mode.
Zviratidziro zvekunze ndeimwe nyaya inonetsa.Pamakombiyuta epakombiyuta nemakomputa ese ari mu "all-in-one", zvinokurudzirwa kuti utange waedza ne "monitor" imwe chete yakabatana kuti uone kana kombiyuta yatanga, yamira, uye yamira zvakanaka. Pamalaptop, zvinokurudzirwa kubvisa HDMI kana USB-C monitors paunenge uchiyedza, nekuti dzimwe nguva "black screen kana yatangazve kubva pa "hibernation" error inokonzerwa nekuti system inotaurirana sei ne "video output" ne "monitor".
Kana nguva yekurara ichishanda zvakanaka mushure mekubvisa zvese zvinoshandiswaUnogona kubatanidza zvishandiso chimwe nechimwe kusvika waona chiri kukonzera dambudziko. Kana wangozviwana, tarisa kana mugadziri wacho achipa madhiraivha matsva kana firmware, kana kuti kana pasina mhinduro, funga nezvekusazvishandisa iwe uchivimba zvakanyanya nekurara kwenguva refu.
Mapurogiramu ekumashure, mabasa akarongwa, uye nguva dzekumuka
Hazvisi zvese zvinokonzerwa nehardware kana Windows pachayoKazhinji, mapurogiramu pachawo ndiwo anodzivirira komputa kuti isapinde muchando nemazvo kana kuti anoimutsa nguva isati yakwana: maemail clients anotora mameseji (akadai seOutlook), mitambo inovandudza mitambo, Windows Update, Microsoft Store, antivirus performing scans, nezvimwewo.
Kana ukaona kuti laptop yako haisi kurara zvachose kana kuti "inomuka yega"Tarisa kuti mapurogiramu aya ari kushanda sei kumashure. Zvakanaka, mirira kusvika madhawunirodha kana kuti magadziridziro apera, kana kuti vhara mapurogiramu nemaoko usati wamanikidza kuti agare kwenguva refu, kunyanya pamakomputa akambosangana nematambudziko panyaya iyi.
Windows Task Scheduler inogonawo kushanda pakukurwisaMuWindows Tools > Task Scheduler (muWindows 11, kubva kuControl Panel > System and Security > Windows Tools) unogona kuona mabasa ese akarongwa. Zvakanaka kutarisa kana paine anoshandisa mirairo yakaita se "shutdown /h" kumanikidza hibernation dzimwe nguva dzausingade kuti dziite.
MuTask Scheduler Library muchaona runyorwa rwakakwana yemabasa akagadzirirwa mudziyo wako. Kana ukaona chero api zvawo anoita kuti komputa ipinde muchando pasina chikumbiro chako, unogona kuadzima kwenguva pfupi woona kana maitiro acho avandudzika.
Pakupedzisira, sarudzo yekuti "Bvumira nguva dzekushanda" Chinhu chatataura kare chinokanganisa kugona kwemabasa aya kubvisa komputa mumodhi ine simba shoma. Kana uchida kungorara uchingoda, funga nezvekudzima chinhu ichi kuti usashamisika.
Shandisa power troubleshooter wobva wachenesa boot
Windows 11 ine mushonga chaiwo wekugadzirisa matambudziko emagetsi. Inogona kuona nekugadzirisa mamwe marongero asina kunaka ane chekuita nemarongero emagetsi, kurara, uye kurara kwenguva refu. Hazviwanzoiti zvishamiso, asi chishandiso chinokurumidza kukosha.
Kuti uishandise, tsvaga "Matambudziko ekugadzirisa matambudziko" Enda kumenyu yeKutanga wosarudza Zvimwe zvinogadzirisa matambudziko. Ipapo uchawana sarudzo yePower ine bhatani rekuti Run. Tevedzera wizard nhanho nhanho wogamuchira chero zvigadziriso zvinokurudzirwa, kunyanya kana zvichiratidza kusawirirana pakati pezvirongwa zvemagetsi nemamiriro ekurara/kurara.
Kana matambudziko akaramba aripo mushure meizvi, danho rinotevera nderekuchenesa bhutsu.Boot yakachena inotanga Windows ine huwandu hushoma hwemasevhisi anodiwa uye mapurogiramu ekutanga, zvakafanana ne safe mode asi ine simba rekutonga pane zvinoitwa.
Kuti uigadzirise, tsvaga "Zvirongwa zveSystem" (msconfig)Vhura semutariri uye, pane tabu yeMasevhisi, tarisa bhokisi rinoti "Viga masevhisi ese eMicrosoft". Wobva wadzima masevhisi asara woshandisa shanduko. Tevere, pane tabu yeStartup, vhura Task Manager wodzima zvinhu zvese zvestartup kuitira kuti zvisazorore otomatiki.
Mushure mekutangazve, komputa inotanga kushanda munzvimbo yakachena.Kana hibernation ichishanda zvakanaka mumamiriro aya, uchaziva kuti dambudziko rinokonzerwa nebasa rechitatu kana chirongwa. Ingozvigonesa chimwe nechimwe, uchitangazve nguva imwe neimwe, kusvika waona kuti ndechipi chiri kukonzera zvikanganiso kana system yatanga kurara kana kutangazve.
Dzorera sisitimu kana kugadzira mushandisi mutsva
Apo zvikanganiso zvekurara zvakangoerekana zvaonekwa Uye kana uchifungidzira kuti dambudziko iri rakabatana nekuchinja kwazvino (kuvandudzwa kukuru, kuiswa kwesoftware, kugadzirisa marongero akadzika, nezvimwewo), sarudzo yakanaka ndeyekushandisa System Restore kana uine mapoinzi ekudzorera.
System Restore inokutendera kuti udzokere kune mamiriro ekare eWindows. (mafaira esystem, marongero, mapurogiramu akaiswa) kusvika padanho rimwe dambudziko risati raitika, pasina kukanganisa magwaro ako ega. Unogona kushandisa bhawa rekutsvaga kuti uwane "System Restore" kana kuti "Gadzira nzvimbo yekudzorera," enda kutabu yeSystem Protection, uye tevera wizard kuti usarudze nzvimbo isati yasvika zuva rakatanga kukundikana kwe hibernation.
Imwe nzira kana dambudziko racho rikaita serakabatana neakaundi yako yazvino (mvumo dzisina kujairika, marongero emushandisi akakanganisika, nezvimwewo) Mhinduro ndeyekugadzira profile itsva yemuno uye kuyedza hibernation ipapo. Kuti uite izvi, enda kuZvirongwa > Maakaundi > Mhuri & vamwe vashandisi (kana kuti "Vamwe vashandisi" mune mamwe mavhezheni) uye wedzera account yemuno usingade account yeMicrosoft.
Kana account yagadzirwa, unogona kuiita account yemutariri. Kubva muchikamu chimwe chete cheakaundi, chinja rudzi rweakaundi kuita Administrator. Pinda nemushandisi mutsva uyu uye edza maitiro e hibernation. Kana zvese zvikafamba sezvazvinofanira, panogona kunge paine chimwe chinhu chakakanganisika kana chisina kugadziriswa zvakanaka muprofile yako yekare.
Pakupedzisira, pane mukana wekugadzirisa Windows. Kuchengeta mafaira ako ega asi uchiisazve system kubva pakutanga. Danho iri rinowanzo gadzirisa chero kusawirirana kwesoftware, kunyangwe zvichisanganisira kuisazve maapplication uye kugadzirisa zvaunofarira, saka zviri nani kurisiya kana mamwe magadzirirwo asina kushanda.
Kugara uchirara pamakombiyuta ane Windows 11 kunogona kubatsira zvikuru Kuchengetedza bhatiri uye kuchengetedza basa rako rakachengeteka, asiwo zvinorwadza musoro kana musanganiswa wemagetsi usina kunaka, madhiraivha ekare, BIOS isina kugadziriswa zvakanaka, zvishandiso zvekunze zvine matambudziko, uye maapplication ekumashure ane hutsinye zvikashandiswa. Kuongorora sarudzo dzemagetsi zvinyoro nyoro, kugonesa kurara zvakanaka, kuchengetedza Windows, BIOS, uye madhiraivha ari patsva, kuyedza pasina zvishandiso, kutarisa mabasa akarongwa, uye, kana zvichidikanwa, kushandisa boot yakachena, System Restore, kana mushandisi mutsva ndiyo nzira yekudzoreredza kugadzikana. Kutevedzera nhungamiro idzi kuchawedzera zvikuru mikana yekuti laptop yako irarame zvakanaka uye imuke nemazvo, pasina kushamisika kwemasikirini matema, kupenya kwakakiyiwa, kana ruzha rwepfungwa.
