Windows 11 yava kuonekwa zvakare Kune chimwe chinhu chave kuda kuva tsika: kugadzirisa zvinhu, pachinzvimbo chekugadzirisa zvese, zvinoguma zvakonzera misoro mitsva. Kubva pakukanganisa kusingatarisirwi kusvika kumatambudziko neStart menu, kusvika kumapeti anoita kuti sarudzo dzekudzoreredza system dzisashande, pfungwa yakajairika ndeyekuti system iri murudzi rwe "kuvakwa kusingaperi."
Kune vashandisi vazhinji, kunyanya avo vanobva kumasystem akaita seLinux kana vanoyeuka nemufaro kugadzikana kweWindows 10, Chiitiko chekuvandudzwa kweWindows 11 kwava kuodza mwoyo.Hazvisi zvidiki, zvisina basa: tiri kutaura nezvema blue screens, kutadza kuisa ma critical security patches, reset options anomira kushanda, uye desktop iyo dzimwe nguva inoita seiri kumashure kwe visual layer itsva yakavakirwa paWinUI neXAML.
Kuva ne update yakamirira kunochinja PC yako kuita mutambo weRussian roulette riini?
Chimwe cheuchapupu hunoshamisa ndechemushandisi ane Windows 11 Pro vhezheni 24H2, yakagadziridzwa kubva kuWindows 10 musi wa11/12/2024, iyo inotsanangura maitiro anonetsa: nepo paine update huru iri kumirira kuiswa, sisitimu inotanga kuita zvinhu zvisina kurongeka.
Mushandisi uyu anotaura kuti, mushure mekumirira kwemwedzi mumwe chete asati ashandisa zvigadziriso zvitsva kudzivirira "kushamisika," komputa yake yakatanga kutambura inomira kamwe kamwe panguva yekutambakusvika pakumanikidzwa kutangazve. Nguva dzese izvi pazvinoitika, Windows inoshandisa mukana wekuti iite otomatiki maitiro ekuvandudza.
Chimwe chinhu chakafanana chinoitika ne Zvidzitiro zvebhuruu zverufu (BSOD) zvinoonekwa pasina yambiroSisitimu inotangazve yega uye inoedza zvakare kuisa iyo yakamirira update. Pamusoro peizvi, kune mamwe matambudziko akapfava asi anonetsa zvakafanana: browser (muchiitiko ichi, Opera GX, inowanzo gadzikana) inomira, bhatani rekudzvanya kurudyi rinova risingashande, menyu yekutanga inotadza kuvhurwa, kana kuti chikamu chinomira kusvika mushandisi ashandisa Ctrl+Alt+Delete yekare kana kutangazve nemaoko. Kune mamwe masikirini ebhuruu chaiwo, zvinogona kubatsira kutarisa a mhinduro yekukanganisa kweIRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL iyo inotsanangura zvikonzero uye matanho ekuongorora chirwere.
Chinhu chinonyanya kunetsa ndechekuti PC Inongozogadzikana zvakare kana yagadziriswa zvizere.Hapana humbowo hunoratidza kuti Windows iri "kutyora" sisitimu nemaune kuti ivandudze, asi maitiro acho, kunyanya, anofungira kune avo vanoona izvi.
Zviitiko zvakakosha uye zvikanganiso zvekuvandudza zvinokonzeresa maaramu
Rondedzero yezviitiko zvechishandiso ichi ine mashoko anosimbisa maonero aya ekusagadzikana: kutangazve kwakakosha pasina kuvharwa kwakakodzeraIzvi zvinosanganisira zviziviso zvekuti system yamira kupindura kana kuti yarasikirwa nemagetsi zvisingatarisirwi, uye zvikanganiso zvekuisa cumulative updates zvinofanira kunge zviri zvenguva dzose. Kana komputa yako iri kusangana ne restarts dzisina kurongeka kana shutdown, zvingave zvakanaka kuti uongorore gwara re [nyaya yakakodzera]. Maitiro ekugadzirisa Windows 11 kana isingazodzime kuziva zvikonzero zvakajairika.
Chimwe chezvikanganiso zvakanyorwa chinoratidza kuti Windows haina kukwanisa kuisa Kuvandudzwa kwe2025-08 kweWindows 11 24H2 (KB5064081), ine kodhi 0x80242016. Kukundikana kunoitika nguva pfupi usati watangazve chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha, izvo zvinoratidza kuti pane chakakanganisika pakati pekugadzirisa.
Mune imwe nyaya, chikanganiso chinoonekwa nekodhi 0x80073D02 Pavaiedza kugadzirisa Spotify app kubva kuMicrosoft Store, yakadonhawo zvisingatarisirwi. Kunyange zvazvo zvingaita sezvinhu zvidiki, chimwe chiratidzo chekuti update ecosystem — yesystem nemaapplication — haisi kushanda zvakanaka sezvayaifanira kuita.
Uyezve, zvinyorwa zvakaita sezvinotevera zvinodzokororwa: kutadza kugadzirisa shanduko yeSecure Boot nekanganiso isina kunaka (-2147020471) kana yambiro yekuti imwe sevha yeDCOM (yakawanikwa neGUID) haina kunyoreswa nenguva. Mameseji aya anogona kusaita kuti PC ishande zvakanaka, asi anoratidza kuti pasi pehood, Windows 11 ine zvikanganiso zvidiki zvinokanganisa kugadzikana, kana zvikatorwa pamwe chete, zvinokanganisa kugadzikana.
KB5068861: chigamba chekuchengetedza icho vazhinji vasingakwanise kuisa
Mukati meiyi mamiriro, kuvandudzwa kwakawedzerwa KB5068861Chigamba chakaburitswa paPatch Tuesday muna Mbudzi chawana mukurumbira wakashata. Papepa, chigamba chakakosha: chinogadzirisa matambudziko makumi matanhatu nematatu ekuchengetedza, nhamba yakakura. Dambudziko nderekuti Matimu akawanda anokundikana kuisa zvakanaka, zvichikonzera zvikanganiso zvakasiyana-siyana panguva yekuita.
Kana kuiswa kwacho kukatadza kushanda, sarudzo inokurumidza inowanzo kurudzirwa ndeyekudhonza chishandiso Media Creation ToolMicrosoft inokutendera kuti udhaunirodhe package yeMSU update, asi kana izvozvo zvikasashandawo, chishandiso ichi chinopa mukana wekuisazve Windows build imwe chete uku uchichengeta mafaira ako, izvo zvinoita sekunge "kugadzirisa" system iripo.
Nyaya yeKB5068861 haisi nyaya yakaitika yoga: Mwedzi wega wega boka rakati remasystem rinoratidzika kunge richikanganiswa nekuda kwekutadza kuisa macomputer matsva kana macomputer matsva. Kune avo vanoda kuti macomputer avo ashande uye vasingade kunetseka nema cryptic error codes, mamiriro acho ezvinhu anogumbura zvikuru.
Kune rumwe rutivi, KB5068861 inounzawo zvimwe zvinhu zvinoonekwa: a Menyu yekumba ine dhizaini yakagadziriswa zvishomaZviratidzo zvebhatiri zvinopenya, kugadzirisa mashandiro azvo, uye kugadzirisa matambudziko ekugadzirisa skrini mumitambo. Nemamwe mashoko, hazvisi zvese zvakaipa zviri papepa, asi kune avo vasingakwanise kuisa chigamba, mabhenefiti aya anoramba ari vimbiso.
Injini yekutsvaga mafaira eSMB, munhu akabatwa neKB5068861
Dambudziko guru rine chekuita neKB5068861 rinokanganisa nharaunda dzine madhiraivha eSMB networkIzvi zvinowanikwa zvakanyanya mumabhizinesi nemasangano. Mushure mekuisa iyi update, File Explorer uye Windows search function zvinomira kushandisa server index uye zvinotanga kuvakazve index yacho panzvimbo payo paclient.
Izvi zvinoshanduka kuita kutsvaga inononoka zvikuru uye, mune dzimwe nguva, haina kukwanaPakamboonekwa mhedzisiro pakarepo nekuda kweindekisi yeseva, ikozvino komputa yemushandisi inofanira kufamba muchimiro cheforodha yega. Munetwork hombe dzine mafaira akawanda, musiyano wekushanda wakakura.
Vamwe vatungamiriri vakataurawo kuderera kukuru mukumhanya kwekuwana masisitimu ari kure uye madhiraivha akagovaniswaZviito zviri nyore zvakaita sekuvhura forodha pane network resource kana kufamba pakati pemadhairekitori zvinova zvishoma, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa nebasa uye zvichemo zvemukati.
Microsoft yakurudzira kutangazve sevhisi yekutsvaga yeWindows senzira yekuderedza dambudziko. Dzorerazve mapakeji eWeb Experience uchishandisa PowerShell kana kuvakazve ma indexes kubva kuControl Panel. Aya ndiwo ma workaround anogona kuderedza dambudziko, asi haaribvise zvachose kusvika patch yakagadziridzwa yaburitswa.
KB5072911: Tanga Menyu, Taskbar, uye Explorer on the Wire
Sekunge izvo hazvina kukwana, imwe patch yekuchengetedza, iyo update KB5072911Izvi zvakakonzera matambudziko matsva muWindows 11. Mushure mekuiisa, vamwe vashandisi vakasangana nezvikanganiso muzvinhu zvakakosha zvesystem: Menyu yekutanga, taskbar, File Explorer, injini yekutsvaga, uye Settings app.
Pamidziyo yakakanganiswa, zvakaonekwa kuti bhatani rekuti Home Hazvipinduri kana ukadzvanya. kana kuti inoratidza mameseji ekukanganisa pachinzvimbo chekuvhura menyu. File Explorer neSettings app zvinogona kuramba kuvhurwa kana kubondera zvisingatarisirwi, sekunge zviri kuitika zvikanganiso zvisina kurongeka. Panguva iyi, taskbar dzimwe nguva inonyangarika zvachose kana kutoonekwa kana mushandisi apinda padesktop.
Muzviitiko zvakakomba, vamwe vashandisi vanotaura kuti, mushure mekupinda, Vanongosangana nechidzitiro chitema chete.vasina taskbar kana desktop inoshanda, zvichivamanikidza kushandisa nzira dzepfupi dzekiyibhodhi, kutangazve, kana kugadzirisa kuti vadzore simba ravo.
Chikonzero: Mapakeji eXAML haana kunyoreswa nenguva
Microsoft yabvuma dambudziko reKB5072911 uye yakataura nezvechikonzero chikuru: zvikamu zvakakanganiswa Zvinoenderana nemapakeji eXAML asina kunyoreswa nemazvo mushure mekuisa update.Nemamwe mashoko, dhizaini itsva yakavakirwa paWinUI/XAML ine basa guru muzvikanganiso izvi.
Sekureva kwekambani pachayo, kukanganisa kuri kunyanya pamidziyo ye kushandiswa kwebhizimisi Vanoona "zvisingaite" kuti zvikanganiso izvi zvikanganise makombiyuta mazhinji evanhu. Kunyange zvakadaro, mukana wacho hausi zero, uye kungovapo kwezvikanganiso izvi kunosimbisa kunzwa kwekuti chimwe nechimwe chinhu chikuru hachina kunaka.
Parizvino, Hapana mhinduro chaiyo ye otomatiki inogoverwa neWindows Update.Microsoft inopa nzira mbiri dze "emergency": kunyoresa nemaoko mapakeji asipo uchishandisa mirairo yakadzama, kana kushandisa PowerShell script yakaburitswa pawebhusaiti yayo yepamutemo. Mhinduro idzi dzinoda hunyanzvi hwakati wandei uye hadzina nyore kushandisa kune mushandisi wepakombiyuta anongoda kushandisa PC yake asina kushandisa murairo.
Mamiriro acho anotowedzera kuipa kana tikayeuka izvozvo Iyi haisiriyo patch yekutanga ichangoburwa inopwanya zvikamu zvinoonekwa zvesystemSemuenzaniso, KB5071142 yakakonzerawo matambudziko muFile Explorer uye lock screen, zvichiwedzera kunhoroondo yekuvandudzwa kwezvinhu zvinozopedzisira zvaita kuti pave nemisoro yenhau nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisirizvo.
Zvinhu zvakaputsika zvekupora: Kuparara kwakaitika muna Nyamavhuvhu muWindows 10 ne11
Chimwe chitsauko chakakomba chinouya ne Zviziviso zvekuchengetedza zveNyamavhuvhu 2025izvo zvakakwanisa kuputsa maturusi ekudzoreredza system muWindows 10 neWindows 11. Pano hatichatauri nezvezvikanganiso zvekuona kana kudonha kudiki, asi nezvekusiya mamiriyoni evashandisi vasina mukana wekugadzirisa kana kuisazve system vachishandisa maturusi akavakirwa mukati.
Microsoft yabvuma kuti dambudziko iri rinokanganisa mavhezheni anoshandiswa zvakanyanya akadai se Windows 11 23H2 na 22H2, pamwe chete neWindows 10 22H2 neLTSC editionsBasa rekuti "Reset this PC" rinongomira kushanda: maitiro acho anoita seanotanga zvakanaka, anoenderera mberi kwemaminitsi mashoma, uye ipapo, pasina tsananguro yakajeka, anomiswa.
Izvi zvinoshandawo kune sarudzo "Kugadzirisa matambudziko uchishandisa Windows Update"" yakagadzirirwa kuisazve sisitimu iyi uku ichichengetedza mapurogiramu nemagadzirirwo. Mushure mekushandisa mapeti aAugust, maturusi aya anova asingachashandiswi, zvichiita kuti vashandisi vasave nesisitimu yavasingakwanise kugadzirisa kuburikidza nenzira dzakajairwa.
Zvinotonyanya kuipa ndezvokuti, bvunzo dzinoratidza kuti Mafaira emunhu anoramba aripo mushure mekunge akundikana kuedza ukuSaka mushandisi haaoni kurasikirwa kwemagwaro, asi anosara asina nzira yakavimbika yekudzoreredza mafaira. Uye Windows haipe yambiro yakajeka yekuti basa racho rakakanganisika, izvo zvinokonzera kuvhiringidzika uye kutambisa nguva.
Kukanganiswa kwemabhizinesi: RemoteWipe uye kudzoserwa kwemari kuri munjodzi
Dambudziko harisi remumba chete. Mumabhizinesi nemasangano edzidzo, vatungamiriri vazhinji vanovimba ne masevhisi akaita seRemoteWipe kugadzirisa michina pakati uye kure.
La kusakwanisa kudzoreredza makombiyuta ari kure Izvi zvinogona kukonzera musoro mukuru: michina yakakiyiwa, vadzidzi kana vashandi vasina zvishandiso zvebasa, uye madhipatimendi eIT anomanikidzwa kutsvaga mhinduro dzinononoka uye dzinodhura nemaoko.
Microsoft yakavimbisa kuburitsa update isina kurongwa, a "kuvandudzwa kwekunze kwebhendi"Kuti vagadzirise matambudziko aya akakosha, kambani iyi inotaura nezve "mazuva mashoma anotevera," asi haitauri mazuva chaiwo. Panguva iyi, kurudziro yakajairika yakajeka: zvakanaka kusaedza kudzoreredza sisitimu kana kushandisa maficha aya kusvika patch yaburitswa.
Uyezve, chimwe chikanganiso chine chekuita nechigamba chakaonekwa. KB5063878 muWindows 11Mamwe maSSD anogona kunyangarika kwenguva pfupi kana akaremerwa zvakanyanya, kunyanya kana mafaira akakura kupfuura 50 GB achifambiswa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, dhiraivha inoonekwazve mushure mekutangiswazve, asi mune zvimwe, kurasikirwa nedata kwave kutaurwa, izvo zvisingagamuchirwi munzvimbo dzakakosha. Kana ukaona kurasikirwa kwefaira kana maitiro asina kujairika ekuchengetera, zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza vatungamiriri vekuti ungagadzirisa sei matambudziko aya. gadzirisa mafaira anozvidzima ega kuongorora mamiriro edata.
WinUI, XAML, uye kuvandudzwa kunodhura
Kupfuura patch yega yega chaiyo, kune ruzivo rwehunyanzvi runotsanangura zvimwe zvenyonganyonga. Kubva muna 2023, Microsoft yakakurumidza kuchinja kuenda ku WinUI neWindows App SDK zvakavakirwa paXAMLzvakanyanya kusiya tekinoroji yekare yaidhirowa mahwindo nenzira yakareruka uye yakasimbiswa.
Chinangwa chepamutemo ndechekubatanidza dhizaini uye kupa interface yemazuva ano uye inoenderana, asi mashandiro acho haana kunyatsonaka. WinUI inowanzoita kuti vhara shinda yekubatanidza paunenge wakamirira dataIzvi zvinoita kuti pave nemamenyu akawanda eExplorer, Start anononoka kuoneka kana kungonyangarika mushure mekuvandudzwa kwakati wandei.
Mumisangano yenharaunda, mainjiniya eMicrosoft vakasimbisa chinangwa chavo che Zvishoma nezvishoma fambisa nzvimbo dzekare kuenda kuWinUI 3 kugadzirisa mashandiro esystem, ukuwo vachibvuma kuti maitiro acho ari kukonzera matambudziko ekugadzikana uye mashandiro.
Hazvisi nyaya yekungotarisa runako chete: shanduko iyi yetekinoroji inowedzera kune dzimwe nzvimbo uko Windows 11 yave ichitsika munzvimbo dzakaita sedzakaputirwa. Takaona menyu yemamiriro ezvinhu anononoka uye asina kurongeka izvo zvaifanira kugadziriswazve, zvikanganiso zvekushanda muma processor eAMD, blue screens nekuda kwekusawirirana kwakanangana, uye zvikanganiso zvisinganzwisisike apo File Explorer yakapindirana zvisina kunaka nemamwe mahwindo.
Nharaunda se "chigamba" chisina kurongeka cheWindows 11
Zvichienderana nepfungwa yekuti kugadzirisa kwacho kwanonoka kana kuti kwakashata, vashandisi vazhinji vepamusoro vakasarudza kushandisa nzira dzepfupi uchishandisa maturusi evamwe vanhuMuenzaniso unoshamisa: nekudzima bhaa remirairo reExplorer remazuva ano (rakavakirwa paWinUI) uchishandisa zvishandiso zvakati, vamwe vakaona kuti hazvisi zvekungoerekana zvanyangarika chete, asi purogiramu yacho inotakurwa nekukurumidza uye inoshandisa RAM shoma.
Nharaunda imwe chete iyi inoshandisa Rufus anofanira kunzvenga zvinodiwa neTPM Mukuisa Windows 11, kana shanduro dzakagadziriswa seTiny11 kuti dzibvise bloatware uye dzive nesystem yakareruka, vamwe vanofarira vanosarudza kugadzirisa system yacho kuti ienderane nezvavanoda pane kungobvuma chiono chepamutemo cheMicrosoft.
Izvi zvinowedzerwa nekusagutsikana kuri kukura nezvinhu zvakaita se Telemetry inopinza, mapurogiramu akaiswa kare, uye zvigadziriso zvisingafungidzikeKana tichienzanisa, avo vanobva kuLinux distributions vanoona kuti muWindows 11 varasikirwa nekutonga, kuvanzika uye, zvinoshamisa, kugadzikana.
Windows telemetry inounganidza data pamusoro pezviitiko, kutsvaga, uye mashandisirwo eapplication. Kudzima zvinoreva zvachose Dzvanya pane registry, bvisa maapplication akavakirwa mukati, uye ongorora magadzirirwo akavanzika, pasina vimbiso yekuti zvichangoburwa mune ramangwana hazvizodzoreri chero nzira dzekutevera.
Zvigadziriso zvisingatarisirwi, bloatware, uye kunzwa kwekusakwanisa kudzora PC yako
Sisitimu yekuvandudza inopesanawo nemafungiro evashandisi vazhinji vakajaira Linux. Unogona kusarudza kuti woisa ma patches riini uye kuti wotangazve riiniWindows 11 inowanzo kumanikidza maitiro panguva yekudzima kana panguva dzisina kukodzera, kunyanya kana nzvimbo yenguva inoshanda isina kugadziriswa zvakanaka, uye Kuchenesa mafaira enguva pfupi mukati Windows 11 zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira kunonoka.
Kune rumwe rutivi, hurongwa hunouya hwakazadzwa ne mapurogiramu asingadiwi nemunhu weseEdge sebrowser inowanikwa nevanhu vakawanda, Copilot, OneDrive, Teams, mitambo inotsigirwa, nezvimwewo. Kuchenesa software yese iyoyo kunogona kuda PowerShell, registry editing, uye kunyange ma utilities ekunze, nenjodzi yekutyora chimwe chinhu chinonetsa uye kudzoserwa kubva pakutanga.
Vazhinji vashandisi vehunyanzvi vanofunga kuti Havana macomputer avo chaiwoZvikamu zvakakosha zvesisitimu hazvigone kupatsanurwa kana kuongororwa zvakakwana, mamwe maitiro akadzama anosangana nezvipingamupinyi zvekugadzira, uye kugadzirisa maitiro ekutanga ewindo uye mashandiro kunoda nzira dzinogara dzichitenderera.
Kusiyana neLinux kunoshamisa: ipapo, mushandisi anogona kugadzirisa boot manager, kusarudza kuti ndeapi masevhisi anotanga, kugadzirisa chitarisiko chake zvizere, uye kuongorora kodhi yechikamu chikuru chesystem. MuWindows 11, manzwiro ndeekuti sisitimu yacho inokutungamira neruoko munzira imwe chete, zvichitungamirirwa zvakanyanya nezvinonyanya kukosha mubhizinesi reMicrosoft.
Musanganiswa uyu wese—zvinodiwa zvakasimba zvehardware zvakaita seTPM, kuvandudzwa kweinterface nekukurumidza, mapenji anopwanya zvinhu, telemetry yehasha, uye bloatware—zvinosimudzira kutenderera kwekare kwekusuwa: vamwe vanotanga kuona Windows 10 se "yakanaka"kukanganwa kuti yakatsoropodzwawo zvakanyanya mumakore ayo ekutanga nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwezvinyorwa uye nyaya dzekuchengetedza ruzivo rwevanhu.
Kutamira kweMicrosoft ku Vhura kodhi yeWinUI Windows 11 ine chinangwa chekuvandudza hwaro hwetekinoroji iyi nekubatanidza nharaunda yevagadziri. Zvisinei, vagadziri vazhinji vanoramba vasina chokwadi, vachiratidza matambudziko ekushanda akadzika asingagoni kugadziriswa nekungovhura nzvimbo yekuchengetedza. Kusvikira WinUI yasimba uye ichishanda zvakanaka setekinoroji yekare, Windows 11 icharamba ichitambura nemigumisiro yekuvandudzwa uku, dzimwe nguva ichisangana nekugadzikana uye ruzivo rwevashandisi.
Mamiriro ese aya anosiya kunzwa kwakajeka pakati pevashandisi vazhinji: Gadziriso yega yega itsva yeWindows 11 inosangana nemusanganiswa wetariro nekutyaPane tariro yekuti ichagadzirisa matambudziko uye ichavandudza mashandiro, uye kutya kuti ichakanganisa chinhu chakaita kuti system igare yakagadzikana, zvichikonzera kutadza kweStart menu, matambudziko nemaSSD drives, kana kungoita kuti PC isadzoreke kana paine chikanganiso. Goverana ruzivo urwu kuti vashandisi vakawanda vazive kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zveWindows 11 update.