Kana uchiedza kuisa purogiramu pakombuta yako uye Windows 11 ikabuda nenyevero yekuti "mapurogiramu asina kusimbiswa" kana "kungobvumidzwa kuisa kubva kuMicrosoft Store"Pfungwa yacho ndeyekuti sisitimu iyi iri kukukanganisa pasina chikonzero. Zvinonyanya kunetsa kana uchiziva chaizvo zvauri kuisa, senge graphics tablet driver, professional demo, kana chishandiso chebasa chawave uchishandisa kwemakore.
Dambudziko nderekuti Windows 11 ine zvinhu zvakawanda zvakagadziriswa. zvirambidzo zvakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza vashandisi vasina kufambira mberi zvakanyanyaIzvi zvinoderedza kuiswa kusingapfuuri muchitoro chepamutemo. Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti zvirambidzo izvi zvinogona kugadziriswa (uye kutodzimwa) kubva kumagadzirirwo esystem, kana kuburikidza nemitemo yakagadzirwa senge yakatsanangurwa muConfigure AppLocker nemitemo yakagadzirwa, zviri nyore, chero bedzi uchiziva menyu yekupinda uye sarudzo yekusarudza.
Sei Windows 11 ichivhara maapplication asina kusimbiswa?
Mushanduro dzichangoburwa dzeWindows, Microsoft yakasarudza kuisa pakutanga kushandiswa kwe Microsoft Store ndiyo nzvimbo huru yekushandisa mapurogiramuPfungwa yacho ndeyekuderedza kupinda kwesoftware yakaipa, vanoisa software yakazara nemarara, mapurogiramu asina kugadzikana, kana malware ayo anozopedzisira asiya komputa isina kugadzikana nekufamba kwenguva.
Ndosaka makomputa mazhinji ane Windows 11 achibva kufekitori ane magadzirirwo ayo Inoganhurira kuiswa kwemapurogiramu kubva kuMicrosoft Store Kana kuti, inoratidza yambiro dzinoramba dzichiitika kana uchimhanyisa installer yakatorwa kubva pa internet. Kunyangwe kana chirongwa chacho chiri chepamutemo, sisitimu yacho inochiona sechisina kusimbiswa nekuti hachina kuongororwa nechitoro.
Zvese izvi zvinodzorwa kubva panzvimbo inonzi "Kusarudza kwekuwana maapplication" (kana misiyano yakafanana zvikuru yerugwaro). Zvichienderana nesarudzo yakasarudzwa, Windows inogona:
- Bvumira maapplication kubva kuMicrosoft Store chetekuvharira zvachose vanoisa vekunze.
- Bvumira mapurogiramu kubva chero kupi zvako, asi yambira vashandisi usati waisa., vachiratidza yambiro yekuchengetedzeka vasati vaenderera mberi.
- Bvumira mapurogiramu kubva chero kupi pasina mazano, zvichikubvumidza kuisa chero chaunoda pasina sisitimu inokuvhiringidza nguva dzese.
- Mune dzimwe shanduro, unogonawo dzima mazano eappzvekuti hapana mazano ekushandisa Microsoft Store anoonekwa.
Kunyange zvazvo dziviriro idzi dziine musoro kune avo vasingakwanise kusiyanisa zviri nyore kudhawunirodha kwakavimbika kubva kune kunofungirwa, dzinogona kuva dambudziko guru kana uchida kuisa. madhiraivha chaiwo, software yehunyanzvi, maturusi emhando yepamusoro, kana mapurogiramu ekare izvo hazvizombofi zvakaonekwa muchitoro cheMicrosoft.
Mienzaniso yakajairika yematambudziko nemashandisirwo asina kuongororwa
Nyaya yakajairika ndeyevashandisi vari kuedza kuisa macontroller emidziyo yakaita seWacom tablets Pakombiyuta itsva ine Windows 11, painoshandisa installer, Windows inoratidza meseji inoratidza kuti mapurogiramu kana mapurogiramu akasimbiswa kubva kuMicrosoft Store ndiwo chete anotenderwa, pasina kupa nzira yakajeka yekupfuura muganho uyu.
Zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvekare zvinoratidza kuti unofanira kuenda ku Zvirongwa > Zvishandiso > Zvishandiso & maitiro wobva wasarudza sarudzo yekuti "Bvumira maapplication kubva chero kupi". Dambudziko nderekuti, mune mamwe mavhezheni eWindows 11, nzira iyoyo haichaonekwi sezvakaratidzwa, uye mushandisi anoona kuti submenu inozivikanwa ye "Apps & features" haipo muchikamu cheApps.
Zvinowanzoitikawo kuti, pamakomputa achangoburwa, kana uchiedza kuisa chero chirongwa chakadhawunirodhwa (kunyangwe chinowanzo shandiswa .exe), system yacho inoiswa. Usazvibvumira kuti zvirambe zvichienderera mberi uye kurudzira kushandisa Microsoft Store chete.Izvi zvinokonzera kuvhiringidzika kukuru nekuti maguides mazhinji akagadzirirwa Windows 10 kana kutanga kweWindows 11, uye mazita esarudzo akachinja zvishoma nezvishoma.
Ndeipi sarudzo yekuti "Sarudza kwekuwana maapplication" muWindows 11?
Chinhu chikuru chekubvisa mabhuroko pamapurogiramu asina kusimbiswa ndechekuwana nzvimbo inodzora kwakabva software yaunoisa. MuWindows 11, nzvimbo iyi inowanikwa mukati mechikamu che Mapurogiramu ari muSystem Settings app, kunyange zvazvo zita chairo re submenu rinogona kusiyana zvichienderana neshanduro yacho.
Danho rekutevera
Kazhinji, iyo nhanho Idzi ndidzo (dudziro yechinyorwa inogona kuchinja zvishoma, asi chimiro chayo chakafanana zvikuru):
- Vhura Windows ZvirongwaNzira inokurumidza ndeyekudzvanya musanganiswa wekiyi yeWindows + I, kunyangwe uchigonawo kuzviita kubva paStart menu nekudzvanya pane icon yegiya.
- Pahwindo rinovhura, enda kuchikamu "Zvishandiso"Apa ndipo panowanikwa sarudzo dzine chekuita nesoftware yakaiswa pamwe nezvimwe zvinhu zvesystem.
- Zvichienderana neshanduro yako yeWindows 11, uchaona submenu inonzi "Mapurogiramu uye maficha", “Mapurogiramu akaiswa” kana kuti “Magadzirirwo epurogiramu yepamusoro”. Chero chipi zvacho chingave nehurongwa hwatinofarira.
- Mukati memenu iyoyo, tsvaga chikamu chinoreva "Kusarudza kwekuwana maapplication" kana magwaro akafanana akadai sekuti “Isa maapplication” kana kuti “Mazano eApplication”.
- Mune menyu inodonhedza pasi, sarudza sarudzo "Kubva chero kupi" kana "Bvumira maapplication kubva chero kupi"Kana uchida kungwarira zvakanyanya, unogona kusarudza "Kubva chero kupi, asi ndinyevere usati waisa app yekunze" kuti urambe uchigamuchira yambiro yekuchengetedza.
Mushure mekuita shanduko iyi, kana uchimhanyisa installer yakatorwa kubva pa internet zvakare, Windows 11 inogona kuratidza meseji yakaita seiyi: "App haina kusimbiswa" kana kuti "Haisi kubva kuMicrosoft Store"Asi ikozvino bhatani rakajeka rekuti "Isa chero zvakadaro" kana kuti "Mhanya chero zvakadaro" rinofanira kuoneka, richikubvumidza kuti urambe uchiisa.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti Microsoft yave ichigadzirisa marongerwo eSettings neWindows 11 updates dzakasiyana-siyana, kuitira kuti Zvakajairika kuti zita remenu iri pasi kana mazwi chaiwo asaenderane zvizere nedzidziso dzekare.Kunyangwe zvakadaro, pfungwa yacho inogara yakafanana: kutsvaga nzvimbo inosarudza kuti mapurogiramu anotenderwa kuiswa kupi.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana "Mapurogiramu & maficha" asingaonekwe muWindows 11 yako?
Vashandisi vazhinji vanosangana nemamiriro ezvinhu anotevera: vakatevera gwara rinotaura zvakajeka kuti vanofanira kuvhura Zvirongwa > Zvishandiso > Zvishandiso & maitiroAsi pakombuta yako, danho rechitatu harionekwe. Pane kudaro, menyu inoratidza dzimwe sarudzo dzakadai sekuti "Mapurogiramu Akaiswa," "Zvinhu Zvisingakoshi," kana kuti "Magadzirirwo Emapurogiramu Akanyanya Kubudirira."
Izvi hazvirevi kuti system yako ine dambudziko kana kuti une Windows 11 yakachekwa; zvinongoreva kuti Microsoft yakarongazve zvikamu uye yakachinja mazita ezvimwe zvikamu. Nekufamba kwenguva, basa rekutonga kwaunogona kuwana maapplication richiripo, kunyangwe ikozvino rinogona kunge riri kune imwe nzvimbo kana pasi peimwe label.
Dzimwe nzira dzepfupiso
Kana usingaone "Mapurogiramu nemabasa" zvakadaro, unogona kuedza izvi nzira dzepfupi dzinoshandiswa kusvika padanho rimwe chete:
- Kubva kuZvirongwa > Mapurogiramu, vhura submenu "Zvirongwa zvepurogiramu yepamusoro" (kana yakaenzana nayo) uye ongorora sarudzo dzine chekuita nemazano eMicrosoft Store.
- Shandisa basa rekutsvaga remukati muZvirongwa uye nyora "kwekuwana maapplication""Mvumo yekuisa" kana "Mapurogiramu kubva chero kupi" anowanzo kukuendesa zvakananga kunzvimbo chaiyo.
- Tarisa muzvikamu zvakaita se "Mapurogiramu akaiswa" kana "Zvinhu zvekusarudza" Kana bhuroko rakati richiita serinodzora mavambo emapurogiramu, imhaka yekuti mamwe ma builds akaribatanidza ipapo.
Mashoko anowanzo shandiswa nemushandisi akaita sekuti: “Madzidzisiro anondiudza kuti ndigonese 'Install from unknown sources' mumaApps & features, asi sarudzo iyoyo haiwanikwe paWindows 11 yangu.” Kunzwa uku kunokonzerwa ne… Maumbirwo emenyu akachinja, asi mashandiro acho achiri akafanana..
Muchidimbu, chaunoda haisi menyu ye "Mapurogiramu & maficha" ane zita iroro, asi chinodzora chinonzi "Sarudza kwekuwana maapplication"Kana wangoiwana woiisa ku "From anywhere" (kana kuti iyo inongonyevera chete), Windows ichamira kuvharira zvese zvisingabvi kuMicrosoft Store.
Hukama huripo pakati pezvirambidzo zveWindows 10 neWindows 11
Kunyangwe tiri kutarisa tsananguro iyi paWindows 11, sarudzo dzakawanda dziripo dzinobva zvakananga kubva chii chatovepo muWindows 10 maererano nekudzora maapplicationMuhurongwa ihwohwo hwekushanda, pfungwa yekuganhurira kana kubvumidza kuiswa kwemapurogiramu ekunze kubva pa "Applications and features" panel yakatotangwa.
MuWindows 10, nzira yakajairika yekuita izvi vhura zvinhu zvekunze Zvaisanganisira:
- Vhura Zvirongwa Zvakajairika uchishandisa Windows + ini.
- Pinda menyu "Zvishandiso" kuti uone maapplication akaiswa uye sarudzo dzawo.
- Mukati "Mapurogiramu uye maficha"Tsvaga chikamu chinonzi "Isa maapplication".
- Sarudza sarudzo "Bvumira mapurogiramu kubva chero kupi zvako" kubvisa zvirambidzo zvepakutanga.
Kune shanduro dzekare dzeWindows 10, chikamu chevagadziri vezvirongwa muZvirongwa > chakakosheswawo. Zvitsva uye kuchengetedzeka > Kune vanogadzira mapurogiramuIkoko, unogona kuvhura sarudzo ye "App Trial Installation" (sideloading) kuti ubvumidze kuiswa kwe beta kana mapakeji eapp asina kusaina kubva kuchitoro.
Windows 11 inochengetedza nzvimbo ye sarudzo dzevagadziri vemapurogiramuZvisinei, kune vazhinji vanoshandisa dzimba vanongoda kuisa mapurogiramu edesktop akajairwa (.exe, mafaira e.msi, nezvimwe zvakafanana), kungochinja marongero enzvimbo yekushandisa mukati memenyu yeApplications kwakakwana. Mumasystem ese ari maviri, pfungwa yacho yakafanana: kusarudza kana uchida kuti komputa igamuchire maapplication akasimbiswa chete, kungokuyambira, kana kubvumira chero chinhu.
Nzira yekududzira sei yambiro dze "zvisina kusimbiswa"?
Kana kombiyuta yako yagadziriswa kuti igamuchire maapplication kubva chero kupi asi neyambiro yekutanga, pese paunomhanyisa installer isingabvi kuMicrosoft Store uchaona meseji yeyambiro inobata mazisoMazwi chaiwo anogona kusiyana, asi pfungwa yacho ndeyekukuyeuchidza kuti application iyi haina kusimbiswa neMicrosoft uye inogona kukonzera njodzi.
Mumabhokisi mazhinji aya ekukurukurirana, pamusoro pemashoko ekunyevera, pane bhatani rekuti "Isa chero zvakadaro" kana kuti "Mhanya zvakadaro"Ndiyo sarudzo yekudzvanya kana uchiziva kuti chirongwa ichi chakachengeteka, chinobva kune munhu akavimbika, uye unofanira kuramba uchiita izvi. Kana usina chokwadi che100%, chinhu chakanaka chekuita kudzima wotarisa kwachinobva kudhawunirodha.
Rudzi urwu rwekuzivisa runogona kunetsa kana uchigara uchiisa software yevamwe vanhu, uye zvakajairika kuti vashandisi vazhinji vazvibvunze. Zvirambidzo izvi zvine mwero wekuchengetedza zvinhu zvakanangwa kunaani?Kana uchibva kuWindows 7 kana munzvimbo dzisina zvipingamupinyi izvi, zvinoita sekunge sisitimu yacho inonyanya kutarisisa kukudzivisa pane kukubatsira.
Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuti usakanganwa kuti chikamu chikuru chematambudziko emalware chinokonzerwa neizvi. Kudhawunirodha mapurogiramu kubva kumawebhusaiti asina kuvimbika, ma link anofungirwa, kana kushambadza kunotsausaSaka, kunyangwe ukadzima zvirambidzo zvishoma kana kugadzirisa zviziviso nenzira isinganyanyi kukanganisa, zvakakosha kuti usadzvanya "Isa chero zvakadaro" pasina tsika pane chero faira rinogoneka, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kutyisidzira kutsva uye kurwiswa otomatiki kuri kuwedzera.
Chii chinoitika kana dambudziko risiri reWindows, asi reantivirus?
Chimwe chiitiko chinowanzoitika ndechekuti unotora installer kubva paInternet, woimhanyisa, uye zvinoita sekunge Hapana chinoitika zvachose: muroyi haavhurike, purogiramu haiise, uye Windows 11 hairatidzi zvikanganiso zvakajeka.Muzviitiko zvakawanda izvi, dambudziko harisi rekugadziriswa kweapplication isina kusimbiswa, asi nekudzivirira kwako antivirus kana antimalware, uye dzimwe nguva zvakakosha kutarisa... Gwaro rekugadzirisa maapplication asingapindure kuongorora dambudziko.
Mapurogiramu emazuva ano eantivirus anogona kusvika vhara chinyararire mamwe ma executable izvo zvavanoona sezvine njodzi. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti faira ridzimwe, riendeswe ku quarantine, kana kuti risabvumidzwe kushanda, zvichipa pfungwa yekuti installer "haishande."
Nhengo dzekufunga
Kana uchifungidzira kuti izvozvo zviri kuitika kwauri, zvinokurudzirwa dzokorora dzimwe pfungwa dzinokosha usati wapomera Windows 11 zvachose:
- Vhura iyo folda ye Downloads Tarisa kana faira richiripo kana kuti rakanyangarika zvisinganzwisisike. Kana usingariwane, tarisawo Recycle Bin.
- Isa interface yako antivirus kana Microsoft Defender uye tarisa chikamu che quarantine, blocked, kana kuti munguva pfupi yapfuura chekutyisidzira kuti uone kana installer yakavharirwa. Unogona zvakare kushandisa maturusi ekutarisa network akadai se GlassWire Tutorial kana uchifungidzira kuti pane chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika panguva yekuisa.
- Ongorora sarudzo dzekudzivirira dzenguva chaiyo, sezvo zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvekuchengetedza Vane mitemo chaiyo inorambidza ma executable akatorwa kubva paInternet.kunyanya kana dzisina kupararira zvakanyanya.
Kana wava nechokwadi chekuti faira iri nderechokwadi uye rinobva pawebhusaiti yepamutemo yemugadziri, unogona kusarudza wedzera chinhu chenguva pfupi muantivirus kana kudzorera chinogoneka kubva pakuvharirwa kuti uise purogiramu yacho. Zvisinei, hazvina kunaka kudzima zvachose antivirus yako pasina chikonzero, nekuti zvingakusiya uri panjodzi dziri kuedza kudzivirira idzi security layers.
Maitiro akanaka ekuchengetedza kana uchibvumira maapplication kubva chero kupi
Kubvisa kana kuzorodza mitemo yeWindows 11 pakuisa maapp asina kusimbiswa kwakanyatsokodzera muzviitiko zvakawanda, asi zvakanaka kufunga kuti uri kutora mutoro wakawanda wekuchengetedza timu yakoSisitimu iyi inorega kushanda sesefa yakasimba uye inotanga kuvimba zvakanyanya nezvisarudzo zvako semushandisi.
kuchengeta a hutano hwakanaka Pakati pekunyaradzwa nekudzivirirwa, unogona kutevedzera mamwe mazano ari nyore:
- Nguva dzose dhawunirodha mapurogiramu ako kubva webhusaiti yepamutemo yemugadziri kana kubva kunzvimbo dzinovimbwa nadzoDzivisa mapeji azere nekushambadzira kusinganzwisisike, mapop-up, kana mapfupiso ausingazive kuti anotungamira kupi.
- Kana Windows ikakuratidza ruzivo nezvemuparidzi wefaira, tarisa kana mugadziri wefaira ari yakasainwa nedhijitari nemugadziri anozivikanwaHaisi vimbiso yakakwana, asi inowedzera mapoinzi ekuvimbika.
- Chengetedza yako yakagadziridzwa dziviriro yeantivirus kana Microsoft Defenderizvo zvakakwana kune vazhinji vanoshandisa dzimba chero bedzi isina kudzimwa zvishoma.
- Usaite tsika ye dzima zvachose dziviriro dzeWindows kana maantivirusKana uchifanira kuzviita pakuisa kwakati, zviite kwenguva shoma inodiwa.
Zvakajairika kuti vashandisi vakawanda vepamusoro vaone zvichinetsa kuti Windows 11 inobata chero munhu anoisa kunze seanofungira, asi zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti Matanho aya anodzivirira huwandu hwakawanda hwezvirwere nematambudziko Kune vanhu vasina ruzivo rwakawanda, kugadzirisa marongero zvichienderana neruzivo rwako, pasina kusiya system isina kudzivirirwa zvachose, ndiyo nzira ine musoro.
Matambudziko ane chekuita neMicrosoft Store nedzimwe rubatsiro rwekutsigira
Dzimwe nguva kusawirirana nemashandisirwo asina kuongororwa kunosanganiswa ne kukundikana muMicrosoft Store pachayoUngasawana chitoro muStart menu, ungaedza kuchivhura asi hapana chinoitika, kana kuti ungawana zvikanganiso pakutsvaga kana kuisa maapp kubva kwachiri, izvo zvinowedzera kuoma mamiriro acho ezvinhu.
Microsoft inopa magwaro nematurusi ekugadzirisa mamiriro aya: kubva pamirayiridzo kusvika Dzorera Microsoft Store kana isipo, kusanganisira zvinyorwa zvakananga zvekuita kana chitoro chikavhurwa asi chisingakubvumidze kuisa maapplication kana kuti chikangoerekana chavharwa mushure mekutanga.
Kana, mushure mekuongorora sarudzo dze "Sarudza kwekuwana maapplication", uchitarisa kuti antivirus yako haisi kuvharira chero chinhu, uye uine chokwadi chekuti Microsoft Store iri kushanda nemazvo, uchiri kukwanisa kuisa maapplication aunoda, unogona kushandisa official Microsoft technical supportPanhare yavo yerubatsiro muchawana muroyi wekuti mutsanangure dambudziko racho, tinya pa "Wana rubatsiro" uye, kana risingagadziriswe nerubatsiro rwe otomatiki, munogona kuenderera mberi ne "Bata rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi" kuti muwane rubatsiro kuburikidza nekutaura, foni kana dzimwe nzira.
Mushure mekunzwisisa mashandiro anoita sisitimu yezvirambidzo, kuziva kuti "Sarudza kwekuwana maapplication" ndekupi, uye kujeka nezvebasa rinoitwa nesoftware yeantivirus neMicrosoft Store, zvinova nyore zvikuru. Kuziva yambiro pamusoro pemapurogiramu asina kusimbiswa muWindows 11 uye kusarudza nguva yekuateerera uye nguva yekuaregeredzakuitira kuti ugone kuramba uchiisa mapurogiramu ako akavimbika pasina kukanganisa zvachose kuchengetedzeka kwekombuta yako. Goverana ruzivo urwu kuitira kuti vashandisi vakawanda vazive nezvedambudziko remapurogiramu asina kusimbiswa.